Izimangaliso Eziyisikhombisa Zomhlaba

Izimangaliso zomhlaba i-7, yimisebenzi eyenziwe ngabantu ngeNkathi yakudala. Namuhla, lobu buciko buhanjelwa abahambi nabavakashi abaningi futhi bafuna kakhulu. Ngakho-ke yiziphi izimangaliso eziyisikhombisa zomhlaba?

I-1) I-KEOPS PYRAMID (BC 2560 - CAIRO / EGYPT)

IPyramid of Cheops ingenye yamaphiramidi amathathu abizwa ngokuthi amaPiramidi aseGiza eGibhithe futhi inkulu kuwo. Le pyramid ingene kulolu hlu iyodwa, ngaphandle kwamaphiramidi asele. Lo mbhoshongo wakhiwa uFaro Khufu (Cheops). Umehluko omkhulu wePyramid of Cheops kusukela kwezimangaliso eziyisithupha ezisele ukuthi iwukuphela kwesakhiwo esisamile namuhla. Le phiramidi ingamamitha angu-146 ubude.

Ungase ube nentshisekelo ku-: Ungathanda ukufunda izindlela ezilula nezisheshayo zokwenza imali okungekho muntu owake wacabanga ngazo? Izindlela zangempela zokwenza imali! Ngaphezu kwalokho, asikho isidingo semali! Ukuze uthole imininingwane Chofoza lapha

Yadalwa ngokuhlanganisa amathani amatshe angamashumi amathathu. Ukuthi amatshe anzima kangaka ayengasuswa kanjani ngaleso sikhathi kuyimpikiswano nelukuluku namuhla. Ukwakhiwa kwePyramid of Cheops kwathatha iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amabili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sakhiwo sidala kunazo zonke phakathi kwezimangaliso eziyisikhombisa. Le pyramid, njengeminye imibhoshongo, yakhiwe ukuze isetshenziswe njengethuna likafaro. Kukhulunywa ngezici eziningi ezimangalisayo nezingavamile zalo mbhoshongo. Kodwa ukuthi inembe kangakanani kuyimpikiswano. Njengoba indawo lapho umbhoshongo okhona uwugwadule, kukhona ukuguguleka kwezinye izingxenye. Namuhla, ihanjelwa amakhulu ezinkulungwane zabantu minyaka yonke.

I-2) IGAZETHA YOKUGQIBELA EBABIL (BC 605 - IRAQ / MESOPOTAMIA)
Encazelweni, lesi sakhiwo sifaniswa nengadi enamagumbi amaningi. Kulesi sakhiwo, kunamanzi agelezayo, izihlahla zezithelo ezahlukahlukene nezixakile. Namuhla, iminonjana yalesi sakhiwo isuswe ngokuphelele. Isizathu salesi sakhiwo saziwa kahle. Kodwa-ke, ithuba elinamandla kakhulu ukuthi inkosi yayinika umkakhe ukuze ayivikele ekushiseni kogwadule. Izinsalela zomsebenzi zatholakala eduzane ne-Ewufrathe.

Ungase ube nentshisekelo ku-: Kungenzeka yini ukwenza imali online? Ukufunda amaqiniso ashaqisayo mayelana nokwenza imali ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ngokubuka izikhangiso Chofoza lapha
Uyazibuza ukuthi ingakanani imali ongayithola ngenyanga ngokudlala nje imidlalo ngomakhalekhukhwini nokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi? Ukuze ufunde imidlalo yokwenza imali Chofoza lapha
Ungathanda ukufunda izindlela ezithakazelisayo nezangempela zokwenza imali ekhaya? Uyenza kanjani imali ngokusebenza ekhaya? Ukuze ufunde Chofoza lapha

I-ZEUS STATUE (BC 3 - OLYMPIA / GREECE)
Lesi sakhiwo sakhiwa uPhidias, omunye wabaqophi ababalulekile besikhathi sakhe. Kwasetshenziswa igolide nezinyo lendlovu ekwakheni lesi sithombe. Ububanzi besithombe bungamamitha ayisikhombisa ukuphakama namamitha ayishumi nambili ukuphakama. Izinsalela zomsebenzi, owake watholakala e-Istanbul, zayiswa eParis ngenxa yomlilo, futhi manje zikhonjiswa emnyuziyamu eParis.

Yenziwe egameni likaZeus kuma-Olympics. Lesi sithombe ngokwaso sinyamalele, kodwa kwambiwa ngo-1958 ukuze kutholakale indawo yokusebenzela eyasetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwalesi sithombe. Lo msebenzi wokumba ube neqhaza ekuqondeni inqubo yokudalwa kwesifanekiso futhi wenza ukuba sakhiwe kabusha. Asikho isici esibonisa imigqa yoqobo yesifanekiso esingatholwa isikhathi eside.

Ngokutholwa kamuva, izici ezithile zesifanekiso zingabonakala. Ulwazi mayelana neSifanekiso sikaZeus satholwa ngosizo lwezithombe nemifanekiso ezinhlamvu zemali yangaleso sikhathi.

I-4) I-RODOS STATUE (BC 282 - RODOS / GREECE)
Isifanekiso sikaRhodes sakhiwa ngesikhathi soMbuso wamaGreki. Itholakala ekungeneni kwe-Rhodes Island futhi ifanekisela amandla nobukhosi. Ngenxa yokumba nokucwaninga, kwatholakala ukuthi imilenze yomfanekiso yayisezingxotsheni.

Ubude bayo bulinganiselwa cishe kumamitha angamashumi amathathu nambili. Impahla esetshenziswe emdwebeni iyithusi. Wenziwa umqophi odumile uKhales. Ngenxa yokuzamazama komhlaba okwenzeka cishe ngo-250 BC, iColossus yaseRhodes yabhujiswa ngokuphelele futhi kwakutholakala kuphela amanxiwa ayo esiqhingini saseRhodes.

Amanxiwa akhonjiswa emnyuziyamu eRhodes Island. Ukwakhiwa kweColossus yaseRhodes kwaqhubeka iminyaka eyi-12 futhi kwaqala ngo-B.C. Yaqedwa ngo-282. Ngesikhathi seColossus yaseRhodes, yayisetshenziswa ukukhombisa amatilosi umhlaba.

I-5) I-ALEXANDRIA LIGHTHOUSE (BC 290 - ALEXANDRIA / EGYPT)
I-Lighthouse yase-Alexandria ingenye yezimangaliso eziyisikhombisa zomhlaba futhi itholakala eGibhithe. Nakuba kuyindlu yesibani ende kunazo zonke ezakhiwe emlandweni, ngeshwa amanxiwa ayo angaphansi kwamanzi namuhla. B.C. Yakhiwa phakathi kuka-246-285 futhi ukwakhiwa kwayo kwathatha cishe iminyaka engamashumi amane. I-Lighthouse yase-Alexandria ingamamitha ayikhulu namashumi amathathu nanhlanu ukuphakama futhi iqukethe izingxenye ezintathu.

Kukhona isibuko phezulu kwesibani, esenziwe ngemabula emhlophe ngokuphelele, futhi lesi sibuko senziwe ngethusi. Ngale ndlela, isibuko sasikwazi ukubonakala ngisho ukusuka kumamitha angamashumi ayisikhombisa futhi imikhumbi eqondiswayo engena futhi ephuma echwebeni. Iwukuphela komsebenzi phakathi kwezimangaliso zomhlaba owawungasetshenziswa eNkathini Yasendulo. Yakhiwe esiQhingini sasePharos. Ukwengeza, kunesithombe sikaPoseidon, unkulunkulu wezilwandle, phezulu kwesakhiwo.

6) wezindawo zezidumbu of Halicarnassus (BC 350 -. Bodrum / TURKEY)

Mausoleum eHalicarnassusithathwa njengesinye sezimangaliso eziyisikhombisa zomhlaba. IHalicarnassus Mausoleum, eyi-mausoleum, yakhiwa kusetshenziswa izakhiwo zaseGrisi nezaseGibhithe ndawonye. Umsebenzi utholakala endaweni ebizwa ngeHalicarnassus ngaleso sikhathi, eyiBodrum yanamuhla. Namuhla, indawo yamangcwaba isetshenziswa njengemyuziyamu evulekile. Kubukeka njengendlu engaphansi.

7)-Arthemisi ITHEMPELI (BC 550 -. Efesu / TURKEY)
IThempeli lika-Arthemisi, elaziwa nangokuthi iThempeli likaDiyana, litholakala eDolobheni Lasendulo lase-Efesu e-Izmir. Ingenye yezimangaliso eziyisikhombisa zomhlaba. Kunemibono ehlukene mayelana nokwakhiwa kwethempeli. Lonke ulwazi ngethempeli lutholakala kulokho isazi-mlando uPlynus akushoyo.

Wathi ithempeli lalingamamitha angu-115 ubude namamitha angu-55 ububanzi futhi lenziwe cishe lonke ngemabula. Miningi imisebenzi yobuciko ethempelini. Kuthiwa emithonjeni yomlando abaqophi babeqhudelana ukuze benze umfanekiso omuhle kakhulu.

Njengoba ithempeli lisendaweni ebalulekile kwezomnotho nangokwendawo, livamise ukuvakashelwa izivakashi. Yashiswa umuntu ogama lakhe linguHerostratus, owayefuna ukusabalalisa leli gama emhlabeni. Izingxenye zethempeli zazishushumbiselwa kwamanye amazwe. Namuhla, alikho iThempeli lika-Arthemisi, kusele insika eyodwa kuphela.