I-Course 1: Ulwazi Lokuqala

Isexwayiso: Ukuze ukuqonde kahle lokhu kanye nezihloko ezizochazwa ngemuva kwalokhu, kufanele ube nolwazi olwanele lwezifundo ze-Turkish Grammar.
Uma unolwazi mayelana nomusho nezakhi zalo kuhlelo lolimi lwesiTurkey, sicela uhambe maduzane.

Sibheka imisho equkethe isihloko kanye nesimiso semisho elula.
isb

Ngiyahamba.
Uhleka.
Bazofunda.
Izigameko ziyizakhi zemisho ezilula.

Ukuhambisana kokusebenzisa isenzo kubalulekile emisho efanele futhi enenjongo.
Uma umusho emushweni awuhambisani nesenzo, umusho uwonakele futhi awunanzuzo.

Bahamba.
Uyalifunda.
Nina bantu nilapha.
Kule misho, izenzo azithathiwe ngokuvumelana nendaba futhi isihloko-okuyiqiniso-okungahambisani nalokhu kuvele.

Isibonelo, isigwebo esonakele "Ngizohamba id kumele ihlelwe ngokuvumelana nendaba," Ngizohamba "noma ukulayisha, yükleme Bazohamba".
Yebo, njengoba isihloko nesenzo kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi kuhambisane emshweni, lapho-ke singathola umqondo ngendaba yomusho ngokubheka isenzo somusho.

Ngiyeza.
Ubhale.
Babhala.
Uneminyaka esilandelayo.
Cabangela imisho embalwa ngenhla.
Emshweni othi "Ngiyahamba, umuntu owenza umsebenzi (isihloko) uqondwa kalula njenge-birinci I olan.
"UbhalileNjengoba kungase kuqondwe, isihloko somusho sithi “i-sizIngabe.
"BazobhalaIsihloko somusho sithi “bonayiyo”.
"UzofikaIsihloko somusho sithi “senIngabe.
Yiqiniso, ngokubheka umqondo wesigwebo, siyazi isihloko saleso sigwebo.
Ingabe izenzo zisitshela kuphela ngendaba yomusho?
Yebo akunjalo.
Amagama asinika futhi ulwazi mayelana nesigwebo, isikhathi lapho umsebenzi usuphelile, uphahla kanye nemodi yomusho.
Izenzi zakha isilandiso somusho futhi izenzi azifakwa. okungapheli shayela izwe.
Isijobelelo esingapheli sezenzo ngesi-Turkish -ukuzikhipha noma -umenzi Kuyinto.
NgesiJalimane, lesi sijobelelo esingapheli -en futhi ngezinye izikhathi -n  Kuyinto.
Ake siqhathanise izenzo kuzo zombili izilimi ukuze siqonde kangcono isimo.

ukudlala Okulingana nesiTurkey kwesenzo ukudlala Zombili lezi zenzo zingama-infinitives.

i-spiel -  en
dlala - umenzi

Njengoba kungabonakala, ngokusho kwalezi zenzo ezingenhla, isijobelelo esingapheli sibhalwe ngesiJalimane futhi senza ngesiTurkey.

Uma isenzo singeziwe ezenzweni, igama elisele libhekwa njengesenzo sesenzo.
Ngenkathi umuntu noma isijobelelo sesikhathi sifakwa esenzweni, isijobelelo esingapheli siyehliswa bese umuntu, isikhathi, njll. Kufakwa empandeni yesenzo esisele.

Ukufunda Silahla isijobelelo esingapheli sesenzo futhi sibe “FundaIgama elithi " lihlala. Manje ake sengeze umuntu kanye nesijobelelo senkathi kuleli gama. Ngokwesibonelo, ake sengeze isijobelelo somuntu wokuqala ebunyeni kanye nesijobelelo senkathi yamanje.

funda - yor - um

Ake sichaze izixhumi esiziletha kulesi senzo
funda: isenzo
I-yor: okunamathiselwe kwesikhathi samanje
Um: 1. inhlanganisela yomuntu oyedwa

Ake sithathe izibhamu ezimbalwa manje:

FUNDA - TOR - SUN
FUNDA - DU - N
FUNDA - YOR - UZ
FUNDA - DU - K
Manje ake sinake iphuzu lapha.Thatha ngokwesibonelo, izenzo esizifundayo nesizifundayo.
Bobabili yi-1. Kungani banezinamathiselo ezihlukene zeqembu, nakuba ziningi?
Lokhu kuhlobene nokwakheka kohlelo futhi kungenxa yezikhathi ezahlukahlukene ezisetshenzisiwe. NgesiJalimane, izenzi nazo zithatha izihlanganisi ezahlukahlukene ngokuya ngezikhathi ezahlukene nabantu.
Njengolimi lwethu, kususwa isandiso sesiqu sesenzo bese kufakwa izijobelelo empandeni yesenzo.

Masenze isenzo sesiJalimane:

Lerneren : Fundaukuzikhipha
Sithatha ukungena okungapheli nokubuyela emuva lerne igama lihlala.
Manje ake silethe umuntu nesijobelelo sesikhathi kuleligama lern.Isibonelo, ake silethe umuntu wokuqala ojobayo kanye nowamanje.

Lerner - e : Funda - Um - um
Njengoba kungabonakala kuphela -e Isijobelelo sinikeze isenzo isenzo samanje kanye nomuntu wokuqala izincazelo ezisebunyeni.

Lerner - t : Funda - uwena -

Funda - te : Funda - di - m

Sizokwenza izenzo ezimbalwa ezingenhla.

Manje ake sinake iphuzu elilodwa.
Njengoba ubona, sisuse izixhumi ezingapheli zezenzo futhi sahlanganisa isenzo ngokungeza izixhumi empandeni yesenzo esisele. Kodwa-ke, yize iningi lezenzi lihlanganiswa ngale ndlela ngesiJalimane, kunezenzo ezingama-200 ezingajwayelekile ungalandeli lo mthetho.
Uma impande yesenzo ingashintshi lapho isenzo sigxiliwe, ke lesi senzo Isenzo Esijwayelekile It ngokuthi.
Kepha uma impande yesenzo ishintsha ngenkathi ihlanganisa, lesi senzo sithi Isenzo Esingajwayelekile It ngokuthi.
Izenzo njalo zibizwa ngokuthi izenzi ezinobuthakathaka, izenzo ezingavamile kwezinye izindawo izenzo eziqinile.
Ngakho sazi kanjani ukuthi impande yesenzo izoshintsha?
Ukuze uphendule lo mbuzo, udinga ngekhanda yonke idatha engavamile.
Kulesi sigaba ungaqala ngokumemeza ngekhanda lezo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ekuphileni kwansuku zonke.
Kepha ake sikuveze lokho ikakhulukazi Akukho okunye esingakwenza ngaphandle kokubamba ngekhanda lezi zenzi nezihlanganisi!

Kunomqondo wesenzo esiyisilekeleli ngesiJalimane. Izenzo eziyizilekeleli zinemisebenzi eyahlukene emshweni. Ngokuyisisekelo, kukhona izenzo eziyizilekeleli ezingu-3 ngesiJalimane. Lezi zingasein – haben – werden izenzo ezisizayo. Lezi zenzo eziyinsiza azinakho okulingana nesi-Turkish kanye nezenzo eziyinsiza. angeke zisetshenziswe zodwa emshweni.Nakanjani Kufanele zisetshenziswe nesenzo esivamile emshweni ukuze ziguqule inkathi noma incazelo yesenzo esiyinhloko.
Izenzo ezisizayo ngenhla zingasetshenziswa njengesenzo esivamile.
Uma isetshenziselwa isenzo esivamile bese sinencazelo futhi ingasetshenziswa yedwa. Sizobona isenzo sosizo ngokuningiliziwe njengoba izifundo zethu ziqhubeka.

Lapha sinikeza ulwazi oluthile lohlelo lohlelo lokubhekana namanye amaphuzu abalulekile.
Kulezi zifundo ezilandelayo, sizoqhubeka nokuchaza imidwebo yesigwebo njengokwesekwa kwegrama, kusukela ezakhiweni zemisho ezilula kuya emishweni eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
Sifisela sonke impumelelo ...