IZIPHAKATHI ZOKUKHANGELA E-ESKİŞEHİR

IZICWANGCISO ZOKUVUKA E-ESKISEHIR
Ngaphandle kokuba idolobha labafundi, inezici eziningi zomlando namasiko. Ungumuzi olutholakala kalula kusuka kumaphuzu amaningi ezweni lethu.
Umlando we-Eskisehir
- Eminyakeni yobudala endala naphakathi; Yaziwa njengeDorlaion ngesiGreek, iDorylaeum ngesiLatini ne-Daravliya, i-Adruliya ne-Drusilya kwimithombo yesi-Arabhu.
- Yidolobha laseFrygian njengendawo yokuhlangana yemigwaqo ebalulekile nesikhungo sokuhweba esidumile.
- Umsunguli wedolobha waziwa nge-Eretrian Doryleos.
- Idolobha lelo, ebelibambe iqhaza elibalulekile esikhathini saseByzantine, kuthiwa liyisigodlo sasehlobo sombusi uJustinianos.
- Abaphenyi ngekhulu le-19 bakhombisa ukuthi amanxiwa ase-Şarhöyük angawedolobha lasendulo laseDorylaion.
- Kudlale indima enkulu ukuvikela iByzantium kwaSeljuks.
- Ngemuva kokuthi iSeljuks yehlule iByzantium ngonyaka we-1176, wedlulela ekuphathweni kweSeljuk.
- Ngokwemibiko kaWM Ramsay, amanxiwa aseDorylaion cishe aqanjwa ngokuthi u-Eskişehir.
- Indawo yokuqala yokuhlala esifundeni yi-Dorylain, etholakala endaweni eyi-6 km enyakatho.
- Ngokusho kocwaningo, isifunda i-Eskişehir BC. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi kunemali esekwe ku-3000.
- BC Eminyakeni engama-2000s, ngesikhathi samaHeti, yayinesici sobuphakade.
- Ngesikhathi sikaPhrygians (1200 BC), yaqala ukubizwa ngokuthi yiDorylaion.
- Kamuva, BC. Ngo-546, kwabuswa amaPheresiya.
- BC Ngama-334s, kwakuwumuzi owawuphethwe ngu-Alexander. BC Wahlala esikhathini se-Hellenism kuze kube ngama-323s.
- BC Idolobha lelo, elalihlala ngaphansi kwezifiso zoMbuso WaseRoma kuze kube unyaka ka-190 - AD 3395, ladlula ekuphathweni kweGreat Seljuk ngonyaka we-1074.
- Wafakwa emikhawulweni yoMbuso Wase-Ottoman ngonyaka we-1289 ngesikhathi sokusungulwa koMbuso Wase-Ottoman.
- Ngemuva kwe-Ottoman - impi yaseRussia phakathi kuka-1877 no-1878, inani labantu lenyuka ngokufuduka.
- Idolobha laqala ukuthuthuka ngokuvulwa kojantshi.
-IsiFundazwe, esasixhunyaniswe neHüdavendigar State, eyabuswa ikhanda eBursa ngonyaka we-1841, sasibuswa ngabaphathi besifunda kwaze kwaba ngo-1923.
- kwesikhathi WaseTurkey nanolwazi firsts abaningi e-Turkey bebelokhu kuleli dolobha. Ukubheka lezi; Kufundwa intshumayelo yokuqala eMbusweni wase-Ottoman (Osman Bey Period), edweba imephu yokuqala yesimanje emlandweni waseTurkey (1896), kwavulwa inkantolo yokuqala yezolimo. (Ngo-1925), ngo-1940, kwavulwa iSikhungo sokuqala sase-Village, sinezici eziningi ezifana nemoto yokuqala yaseTurkey, idolobha okwenziwa kulo uhambo lokuqala lweSitimela esiPhezulu (ngo-2009).
USharhöyük
- Kungamamitha ayi-17 ukuphakama.
- Ingenye yezindawo eziphakathi nendawo ezimaphakathi eCentral Anatolia ezinobubanzi bamamitha angama-450.
- Esikhundleni soMnyango Wezamasiko kanye ne-Anadolu University ngonyaka we-1989. Dr. Izifundo zasungulwa yiqembu ngaphansi kokuholwa ngu-A. Muhibbe Darga.
- Ezifundweni eziqhubekayo, impilo yayinqunywa kusukela esikhathini se-Ottoman kuya kwi-Bronze Age.
I -uzzleuk Stream nePrincess 'Islands
I -uzzleuk Stream, etholakala emfuleni iSakarya kanye negatsha elide kunawo wonke omfula, nayo iphuzu elibalulekile.
- Isifunda setiye neziqhingi esidlula phakathi komuzi siyindawo evamile yokuvakasha kubantu abaningi, ikakhulukazi abantu abasha.
- Izivakashi zingathola nethuba lokuhamba lapha.
Umuzi Wothando
- Itholakala esifundeni sase-Odunpazarı.
-Isiqhingi esenziwe ngokungemthetho esitholakala kwiPuzzleuk Creek ngonyaka ka-2010.
Impophoma yaseGürleyik
- Itholakala esifundeni saseMihalıççık.
- Yize inamanzi angajulile, ikhuphukela kumamitha ayi-5 kwezinye izindawo.
Isikhumbuzo seMidas (Yazilikaya)
- Itshe lesikhumbuzo esifundeni saseHan ngesinye sezibonelo ezibalulekile zomlando waseFrygian.
- BC Kusuka kuma-500s.
Idolobha lasendulo lasePessinus
- Itholakala esifundeni saseSivrihisar.
- Amanxiwa atholakala okokuqala ngonyaka we-1834.
- Namuhla, isigodi sisungulwa edolobheni lasendulo.
- Edolobheni lasendulo kunezindawo ezifana nokwakhiwa kwephalamende nemidlalo yeshashalazi.
I-Tomb of Yunus Emre
- Itholakala esifundeni saseMihaliççık.
- Akwaziwa ngqo ukuthi ithuna likaYunus Emre.
- Yabuyiselwa futhi yavulwa ngonyaka we-1974.
- Ukwakhiwa kwethuna kuqale ngekhulu le-13.
Imnyuziyamu yenkululeko yase-Eskisehir
- Isetjenziswa njengemnyuziyamu ngombana u-İsmet İnönü wahlala lapha ngesikhathi seMpi yokuZimela.
- Wavulwa ngonyaka we-2016.
I-Reşadiye Mosque
- Yindawo yama mosque enkulu kunazo zonke edolobheni.
- Yakhiwa ngo-1969 nguSultan Reşat, isultan sase-Ottoman.
- I-mosque, eyabhidlizwa kamuva, yakhiwa ngonyaka we-1969, ngenkathi iqhubeka ngokweqiniso kulokho okwakusenziwa khona mosque.
- Yavulwa kabusha ngo-1978.
Izindlu ze-Odunpazari
- Yize ingenye yezindawo ezake zasinda kusukela ezikhathini zama-Ottoman, ngokusho kwendaba, lesi sifunda sasisetshenziselwa ukuhweba ngezinkuni futhi iyindawo yemakethe.
- Kunezindawo eziningi kuhlu lwe-UNECO World Heritage Lesikhashana ngo-2012 njengesikhungo semnyuziyamu yedolobha, ihotela lokuphumula.
I-Kursunlu Mosque neComplex
- I-Kurşunlu Mosque, etholakala esifundeni lapho kuhlala khona izindlu zomlando i-Odunpazarı, ingenye yamaphuzu abalulekile e-Eskişehir. Isigaba sama-mosque sisasetshenziswa lapho kwakhiwa khona uMfu uMfuafa Pasha.
- Ngaphakathi kwakhiwa ngo-1525; Kukhona futhi amabala afana neMeerschaum Museum, Handicraft Bazaar, Osman Yaşar Tanaçan Photography Museum, Hot Glass Blowing Workshop.
- Kunamaphuzu ahlukahlukene esakhiweni njengendawo yokuhlala enamakamelo angama-20, indawo yokufundisa, indawo yezivakashi, amakamelo ezivakashi, imaret, phakathi komphakathi nasezincwadini ezahlukahlukene, njengamakamelo okulala nasema-madrasahs.
Yilmaz Buyukersen Wax Museum
- Imnyuziyamu, eyavulwa kubavakashi bayo ngonyaka we-2013, iyanda ngokufakwa kwezithombe ezintsha ngokuthatha izilinganiso zosaziwayo abavakashele leli dolobha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- Imnyuziyamu, enezithombe eziqoshiwe ezingaba ngu-200, isondele kakhulu ezindlini zomlando i-Odunpazarı.
- kuba wokuqala Museum Nkosikazi Tussaud eTurkey.
- Imali etholakala emnyuziyamu inikezwa amantombazane nezingane ezikhubazekile.
Imnyuziyamu yaseMeerschaum
- Emnyuziyamu, otholakala eKurşunlu Kulliye, kuboniswa izinto zobuciko ezenziwe nge-meerschaum ethize kwa-Eskişehir.
- Imnyuziyamu, eyavulwa izivakashi ngonyaka ka-2008, iyindawo yokuqala nokuwukuphela kwayo emnyuziyamu ngomqondo we-meerschaum.
Izandla zezandla ze-Atlıhan
- I-bazaar, eyayisetshenziswa njengendlu yezihambi esikhathini esidlule, manje isisetshenziswa njengesikhungo sezandla.
- Kwi-bazaar enezitezi ezimbili, kukhona imikhiqizo efana nama-ringlets.
Imyuziyamu yobuciko beNgilazi Yesimanje
- Yavulelwa izivakashi ngonyaka ka-2007.
- kuba ingilazi Museum lokuqala etholakala Turkey.
- Kakhulu, kukhona imisebenzi yabaculi bendawo.
I-Sazova Science Art ne-Cultural Park
-Iqukethe izindawo ezahlukahlukene nezihehayo njengeFairy Tale Castle, iPenate Ship, i-Eskişehir Zoo, i-ETİ Underwater World, iJapan yaseJapan, iSabancı Space House, iSayensi yeZiko Lesayensi, i-Esminyatürk, Isikhungo Sezamasiko SaseTurkey. Ngaphandle kwalokho kukhona izindawo ezifana nenqaba yenganekwane, umkhumbi wepirate ne-aquarium.
I-Eskisehir Zoo
- Itholakala eSazova park.
- Kuvulwe ngoMeyi 2017.
- Kukhona izidalwa ezifana ne-penguin, i-lemur, i-miret.
- Iphatha izilwane ezihlukile ezingama-243. I-120 zazo zitholakala lapha kanti eziyi-123 zazo zisemhlabeni ongaphansi kwamanzi.
Umhlaba we-Eti Underwater
- I-aquarium, etholakala epaki iSazova, yavulelwa izivakashi ngonyaka ka-2014 futhi yaxhunyaniswa lapha ngokuvulwa kwe-Eskişehir zoo ngo-2017.
- Inakekela izinhlobo ezihlukene eziyi-123 zezinhlanzi ezingama-2150.
- Yasungulwa endaweni engamamitha-skwele angama-850.
Esminyaturk
- Itholakala eSazova park.
- Kwavulwa yiTurkey World Foundation.
- Kukhona encane yemisebenzi ebalulekile engama-32 yoMhlaba waseTurkey.
Iminyuziyamu yeWood Works
- Imnyuziyamu esepaki yodaka yavulelwa izivakashi ngonyaka we-2016.
- Imnyuziyamu isebenza ngabadwebi abangaphezu kwama-200.
Şehr-i Derya Park
- Ipaki eliseduzane neKanlıpınar Pond savulelwa izivakashi ngonyaka ka-2012.
- Kukhona indawo epikinikayo futhi kungenzeka ukuthi uthathe uhambo echibini ngezikebhe ezincane.
- Sisakazeka ngaphezu kwamamitha skwele.
Kentpark
- Turkey iyona yokufakelwa lolwandle kuqala.
- Yasungulwa endaweni engamamitha-skwele angama-300.000.
- Inamachibi okubhukuda angaphandle, izindawo zokudlela nezindawo yokudlela, izindawo eziyisikhumbuzo, izindawo zokugibela amahhashi, izindawo zokudlala zezingane namachibi okufakelwa.
Impophoma epaki
- Itholakala endaweni yamamitha-skwele ayi-1400.
- Itholakala eduze komfula omkhulu wamanzi e-Eskişehir, kodwa futhi kunethala lokubuka lapho ungabuka khona idolobha.
- Itholakala egqumeni lomuzi.
I-Eti Archaeological Museum
- Inomlando kusukela ngonyaka ka-1945.
- Imnyuziyamu, eyasungulwa ngokwesekwa komkhakha ozimele, yavulelwa izivakashi ngonyaka we-1974. Imnyuziyamu, esebenza kuze kube ngu-2001, yavalwa ngalolu suku.
- Iphinde yavulwa kabusha ngonyaka ka-2010 ngemuva kokuthi i-ETİ Group of Companies iphinde yaqala ukwakha.
- Kukhona imikhiqizo evela ezikhathini eziningi zomlando.
Umgwaqo wesibili ka-Septhemba
- Itholakala maphakathi nedolobha futhi ivaliwe ukugcwala kwezimoto.
- Itholakala ekuhlanganeni kwemigqa emibili yetram.
Odokotela Street
- Kuyindlela engenathrafikhi njengemigwaqo emibili kaSepthemba.
- Igama langempela lomgwaqo yi-İsmet İnönü 1 Street, futhi liyaziwa ngaleli gama ngoba kunezindlela eziningi zobudokotela ezenziwa emigwaqweni.
Imnyuziyamu we-Eskisehir Aviation
- Imnyuziyamu, enezindawo ezivulekile nezivaliwe, iqukethe izindiza eziningi.
- Phakathi kwezindiza ezisendaweni evulekile, kusekhona izindiza nezindiza ezisetshenzisiwe ezilimele ezimpini.
- Endaweni evaliwe, kunemikhiqizo efana nezingubo zomshayeli nezesekeli, izingxenye zezindiza nezinjini.
Isikhungo Sabantu Abasha Esiphezulu
- Lesi sikhungo, esasetshenziswa njengemakethe yezithelo nemifino esikhathini esidlule kodwa sabuye savuswa, sitholakala eduzane nase-Espark Shopping Center.
- Esikhaleni esinezitezi ezimbili; Kunezikhungo eziyisikhumbuzo, izitolo zokudla, imigoqo kanye namakhekhe.
Imoto Yezinguquko noKarakurt
- Inkontileka elise egcekeni ifektri ihlangana ne-automaker kuqala futhi ezifuywayo kuphela eTurkey nezivakashi Automobile Revolution.
- Ngo-1961, indawo yokuqala yaseTurkey enenjini enamasondo angama-1915, isisindo samathani angama-90 futhi enesivinini esingu-70 km / h yakhiqizwa ngabasebenzi baseTurkey onjiniyela. Kuboniswa endaweni efanayo nemoto yokuguqula.
Tayfın Talipoğlu Museum typewriter Museum
- Imnyuziyamu, evulwe ngonyaka we-2016, itholakala e-Şamlıoğlu Mansion.
- Kunabashicileli abanikelwe nguTayfun Talipoğlu, uMasipala wase-Odunpazarı kanye namalungu esithangami sendawo.
Alaaddin Mosque
- Yakhiwa ngo-1267.
- Ungomunye wemisebenzi embalwa esele ku-Anatolian Seljuks.
- Akugcini ngokuphelele ukuvela kwayo kwasekuqaleni.
- I-Eskişehir Archaeology Museum yasebenza njengomnyuziyamu phakathi kuka-1944 no-1951 yaze yakhiwa.
Republic Museum Museum
- Yize isakhiwo semnyuziyamu siyisibonelo sokuqala sezikole zeNumune e-Eskişehir, sakhiwa ngesakhiwo sendawo yokuhlala esikhathini esisekupheleni kwe-Ottoman.
- Lesi sakhiwo, esakhiwa phakathi kuka-1915 no-1916, savulelwa izivakashi ngo-Ephreli 23, 1994.
- Esitezi sokuqala somnyuziyamu onezitezi ezintathu, kukhombisa izibonelo zokuqala nemibhalo yomlando we republic. Kunemikhiqizo enjengezithombe eziyi-131 nezithombe ezingama-50 ezihlanganisa izinkathi ezahlukahlukene ze-Atatürk nezinhlobo eziyi-7 zemikhumbi esetshenziswa embuthweni wamasosha ngesikhathi seRepublican.
- Esitezi sokuqala semnyuziyamu, kunezinto eziyi-126 ze-Atatürk namaphephandaba endawo nemitapo yolwazi ephakathi kuka-1925 no-1980.
- Uma wehlela esitezi esingaphansi komnyuziyamu, kunehholo lokubuka abantu abangama-48 lapho imibhalo ehlukahlukene engama-Atatürk ingabukelwa khona.
Isigodi saseFrygian
- Itholakala esigodini saseSivrihisar.
-Kungenzeka ukubona izindlu nezigodlo ezakhiwe amaFrygians ngenxa yokuqopha amadwala eminyakeni engama-3000 edlule.
- U-Aslanlı Mabet, uGerdekkaya, u-Himmet Baba Tomb aphakathi kwezindawo okufanele zivakashelwe.
IMnyuziyamu yaseBattal Gazi
- Itholakala esifundeni saseSeyitgazi.
- Isakhiwo siqukethe izigaba eziyi-16.
- Lezi zingxenye zifaka phakathi iChamber of Memory, Igumbi Lamashumi amane, iCaliph Square, iBread House, iSupp ekhishini, iBektashi Dervish, iTouch's Tomb, iSemahane, i-Çilehane, i-Kesikbaşlar Tomb, iTomb yase-Mihaloğlu Ahmed kanye noMehmed Bey, uSyyid Sombet Wazi, uSyyid Tomb Sazi, uSyndid Tomb the Hym, futhi uSymbid Shey. Siqukethe imasjid.
Indawo Yokuhlala Yomhlaba engaphansi kweHan (Idolobha Lasendulo laseHan)
- Kuyigaladi elingaphansi komhlaba eliqoshwe emadwaleni.
- Kunemibukiso eminingi engaphansi komhlaba kanye namagranari.
- Kunamaphethini afana ne-rosette, i-lozenge, iqabunga.
Birdwatching bird Paradise
- Yindawo lapho kuhlala khona izinyoni emazwenikazi amathathu.
- Itholakala endaweni engamahektare ayizinkulungwane ezingama-30.
- Yizindawo zokugcina zemihlambi wezinyoni zasendle entshonalanga.
Uma ubheka ezinye izindawo e-Eskisehir, iMusaozu park yemvelo, i-Uryan Baba Tomb, iKazan Tatars Museum House, Strawberry Park, kanye namaphuzu afana nemidlalo yokubalekela, amabhathi, izikhungo ze-spa, izindawo zokuthenga ziphakathi kwezindawo ongazihambela.