Izandiso Zesikhathi SaseJalimane
Isihloko esizoxoxa ngaso kulesi sifundo kuzoba ukuqhubeka kwendaba yezimvilophu esiyiqale ekuqaleni futhi Izandiso Zesikhathi SaseJalimane (i-Temporaladverbien) Sizogxila esihlokweni.
Izandiso Zesikhathi SaseJalimane
Izandiso zesikhathi ngesiJalimane zingahlukaniswa ngezigaba eziningana. Lezi zigaba zifana nokuhlukaniswa kwezikhathi zibe ezizayo, ezamanje, ezedlule, isikhathi esiphindayo, isikhathi esiqondile nesikhathi esihlala isikhathi eside njengaseTurkey.
Sizozama ukuveza netafula izandiso zesikhathi ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ngesiJalimane futhi ziwusizo kuwe ngekhanda.
| Inkathi yamanje | → | IGegenwart | Ikusasa | → | Ngokuzayo | Isikhathi esedlule | → | esidlule |
| namuhla | → | namuhla | Ngokushesha | → | Bald | Ngaphambi | → | UFrüher |
| manje | → | Jetzt | Kusasa | → | ubermorgen | izolo | → | gestern |
| Namuhla | → | I-Heutzutage | Ngemuva kwalokho | → | Isikhala | Muva nje | → | Muva nje |
| Isikhathi esithile | → | isikhathi | Ukuphindaphinda | → | ukuphindaphinda | Isikhathi - isikhathi | → | UZeitdauer |
| Phezu kwalokhu | → | UDann | Ngokuphindaphindiwe | → | Izikhathi eziningi | eside | → | eside |
| Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi | → | Kusukela | NgoMsombuluko | → | AmaMontag | Iminyaka | → | I-Jahrelang |
| Vele | → | vorhin | Imvamisa | → | Ngokuvamile | okwamanje | → | ngaphezulu |
Ukuze uthole izandiso zesikhathi sesiJalimane isenzo esithi "Wann" Nini, "Wie lange" Kuyoze kube nini, "Wie kaningi" Kukangaki, "Bis wann" Nini, "Seit wann" Kusukela lapho kudingeka ukubuza imibuzo. Uma uhlola ithebula elingezansi, ungathola izandiso ezisetshenziswa kakhulu. Lapho uzama ukubamba ngekhanda izandiso zesikhathi futhi uzisebenzise emishweni, lokho okufundayo kuzoqiniswa kangcono.
| Nini | → | Ukulondolozwa | Kangakanani | → | Kangakanani |
| manje | → | Jetzt | Cha | → | nie |
| namuhla | → | heute | Akuvamile | → | thengisa |
| izolo | → | gestern | Imvamisa | → | kaningi |
| Ngokushesha | → | i-bald | Njalo | → | immer |
| Kusasa | → | morgen | Ekuseni | → | Ekuseni |
| phambilini obuwaziwa | → | phambilini | Ebusuku | → | ebusuku |
| Ngaphambi | → | ngaphambi | Idayari | → | tägliche |
| Ngemuva kwalokho | → | später | Ngokuphindaphindiwe | → | mehrmishi |
| Kamuva | → | kamuva | Kwesinye isikhathi | → | manchmal |
Qaphela: Umbuzo ngesiJalimane "Kusukela nini?" Uwuphendula nini umbuzo othi "seit", "Kuze kube nini?" Uwuphendula nini umbuzo, kusetshenziswa imvilophu yesikhathi i- "bis". Sincoma ukuthi ungeqi le mininingwane ebalulekile ngezikhathi ezibekiwe zaseJalimane.
Bangani abathandekayo, ngiyabonga ngentshisekelo yenu kuwebhusayithi yethu, sikufisela impumelelo ezifundweni zakho zaseJalimane.
Uma kunesihloko ofuna ukusibona kusayithi lethu, ungasazisa ngokuthumela i-imeyili yokuxhumana.
Ngendlela efanayo, ungabhala imibuzo yakho, imibono, iziphakamiso nazo zonke izinhlobo zokugxekwa mayelana nendlela yethu yokufundisa yaseJalimane, izifundo zethu zaseJalimane kanye nesayithi lethu.